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  The percentage of steel structures in building construction is going higher 
      and higher in recent years.
 The safety and quality control regarding steel structural buildings have 
      been discussed for improvements over the past years. Especially since Hyogo-ken 
      Nanbu Earthquake in 1995, its role to protect people's lives and properties 
      has been a great concern of both general public and those in the field 
      of steel construction.
 
 About 30 years ago when Japan was in the middle of 'Bubble Economy', steel 
      structural buildings increased dramatically, but at the same time, the serious 
      problems such as weld flaws also increased. After a careful consideration 
      for the measure devised to deal with those problems, in March of 1993, Technical 
      Committee for Rationalization of Problems in Steel Structural Buildings(Chairman: 
      Prof. Morihisa Fujimoto), which was set up as a consultative body of Housing 
      Bureau of Ministry of Construction, issued the Report on Rationalization 
      of the Problems in Steel Structural Buildings.
 
 In July of 1993, taking the Report into consideration, JSSC set up Special 
      Committee for Steel Structure (Chairman: Prof. Morihisa Fujimoto), conducted 
      a careful three-year survey on the reality of the field of steel construction, 
      actual situations of engineers and existing regulations, and talked over 
      the measures to ensure the quality of steel structural buildings and the 
      proposals to set up the system of qualified engineers, both of which were 
      suggested in the Report. As a result of that, JSSC, with relative societies 
      regarding construction, Administrative agencies and specialists regarding 
      steel construction, established Organization for Building Steel Structure 
      Qualification (OBSSQ) in July of 1996, and initiated the system of Qualifications 
      of Quality Control Administrator for Constructional Steel Structure as a 
      consensus of those in the field of steel construction in 1998.
 
 
  For the purpose of carrying out the administration of Certifying Work of 
      Qualification and this organization fairly as well as smoothly, OBSSQ, with 
      participation of the representatives of organizations concerned, has set 
      up Administrative Meeting as the supreme organ and Certifying Committee, 
      which carry out certifying work and registration for each qualified engineer. 
      In addition, Technical Committees, which approve of implementation guidance 
      of examinations and seminars, make the decision to pass or fail candidates, 
      and Execution Committees, which make the questions of examination, edit 
      the textbooks for seminars, and operate examinations and seminars, have 
      been set up for each category of qualified engineers.
 
 
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